On the 12th day of August 1985, 509 passengers boarded Japan Airlines flight 123 in Tokyo’s Haneda Airport, assuming that they would arrive safely at Itami Airport only 251 miles away in Osaka Japan.
Preview of Book 1
Introduction
They didn’t.
While climbing to cruise altitude a repair, that had been improperly made in the tail of the aircraft seven years earlier, finally gave way. The explosion caused the loss of the vertical stabilizer, and soon after that all the hydraulic systems that operated the flight controls.
For the next 32 minutes, 509 passengers and 15 crewmembers hung on as the aircraft banked hard to the left and then the right; climbed and dived. The passengers could only sit in their seats and watch out the windows as the mountains below grew closer and closer.
Flight 123 impacted the mountainside in a 40° right bank going almost 400 miles per hour. Before it came to a stop, it flipped over on its back. The impact was so strong, it registered on the seismometer at Tokyo University.
Remarkably, there were survivors. All but four of those survivors died from injuries and exposure during the long cold night. Only God knows how many would have survived if the Japanese had allowed the United States Air Force to continue with a night rescue operation, as they were prepared to do.
Questions.
If you had been a passenger on that flight, what would you have been thinking about that would have given you peace to face the inevitable? What would you have said to those sitting around you?
If you had survived and a TV reporter had put a microphone in your face and asked you, “How could a loving God allow something like this to happen,” what would you say?
Whether you are answering the questions or looking for the answers yourself, it’s much easier to consider these things before something comes along that changes your life – forever.
Chapter 1 – Getting Started
A dark and stormy night
I remember it as if it was only last night, but in reality, it was the night of 27 June 1975 when I was flying N9885G, a single-engine Cessna 172, very similar to the one shown here that I bought after getting out of the USMC.
And yes, it really was a dark and stormy night! Well, okay actually just a little rain, but it was dark. I would have expected rain had I been able to understand the serious young Korean weather briefer that I had talked to just before takeoff. I was alone and over the vast Pacific Ocean for part of the three-hour and twenty-four-minute flight between Osan Air Base South Korea and Iwakuni Japan just 26 miles southwest of Hiroshima. I was navigating by VOR, a single ADF needle that never stood still, and no distance measuring equipment.
At that time I had, as they say, “all the guts in the world, but no judgment.”
There have been a lot of dark and stormy nights since that time in 1975. Many of those storms could have been avoided or handled much better than I did if I had known during those years what I have written about in this and the next two books. I learned all this the hard way. I hope you can learn from my many mistakes.
Why these books?
The three books, of which I speak, are meant to help Christians fulfill the Great Commission. And to help non-Christians better understand what the Christian worldview is all about. This book focuses on what the Christian worldview is by answering 12 of life’s most important questions. Questions that everyone has…or should have anyway. Book two is all about God’s natural revelation in the cosmos. It presents an argument for an old universe as described by modern science and the Big Bang. Book three puts it all together and suggests ways of communicating the orthodox Christian worldview to our friends that ask us for the reason for the hope that we have.
Why the name?
Midnight in Marrakesh, is an unlikely name for a book to help in understanding the Christian worldview. But then who is ever going to pick up a book entitled Witnessing 101? That’s what I called a series of classes that I taught in the spring of 2017 to our adult Sunday School class at my church. Since that time, this book and book three have grown out of that class and become what they are today. So, let’s get started.
Just for the record, Marrakesh is a pleasant, modern, thousand-year-old city of almost a million people in central Morocco. It’s 149 miles south of Casablanca, the city made famous by Ilsa (Ingrid Bergman) and Rick (Humphrey Bogart) in the famous 1943 movie Casablanca. Marrakesh was our last stop on a long, one-week trip that I made in the fall of 2007. At that time, I was the Senior Captain on one of my company’s Gulfstream IVs.
We were flying a group of Jewish passengers during the month of Ramadan to several cities in Morocco, a very Muslim country. (Which actually was no problem at all, it just adds a little mystery and excitement to the story.) It was around midnight in Marrakesh when we were taxiing out to leave for the lower 48 when the beginning of the end of my flying career took off. But, that’s another story.
Chapter 2 – What is truth?
Now, as we always used to say when the passengers started showing up, it’s showtime! But first, do you know who Joey and Rory are? Later in this book, you will find out the sad truth about Joey, but for now, it’s time to take a walk, in the garden, alone, by clicking on In the Garden.
First Question. “What is Truth?” This is one of the questions Pilate asked Jesus. Pilate was smart enough to ask the right question of Jesus, but he was NOT wise enough to wait for the answer.
Warm-up exercise: Read Why I Rejected Christianity (Then and Now) on the web. Note that there are 36 references to truth in this article. The author of this interesting commentary was raised Catholic, converted to Pentecostalism in her mid-teens, married a preacher, and rejected Christianity after college. Are you ready to explain what Truth is to this lady (AKA Captain Cassidy)?
One of the many interesting things to come out of the 2016 presidential campaign (and subsequent campaigns), was the moans and groans of some of the media elite, lamenting the complete disregard for the truth by those running for our nation’s highest office. Weren’t these the same commentators who were so joyfully welcoming in the new postmodern era, with its basic belief that there is NO such thing as ultimate unchanging truth? That all truth is relative?
So what is truth?
Anyway, here is my short definition of truth: Truth is.
My longer definition of truth: Truth, is what is.
I would be happy to stop with this definition of truth, except we always have those people that say, “Well, that may be true, but it depends on what the definition of is, is.” So, for the sake of former President Bill Clinton, I’ll give you my longest definition of truth.
Truth is what accurately, perfectly, and completely corresponds with real reality as it was in eternity past, is now, and will be for eternity to come. Or, in other words, reality as it is ordained by God. My name for this kind of truth is Ultimate, Unchanging, Universal, Eternal Truth. Or, just Eternal Truth for short.
Chapter 3 – What is the Word of God?
The Word of God;
Chapter 1, Verse 1
Ten words.
“In the beginning God created the heavens and the Earth.”
Everything rests on those 10 Words. All science and all theology rests on the truthfulness of those 10 Words. Ten, simple, easily understandable Words.
Those 10 Words tell us Who did what, and that God is all-wise, all-powerful, and universally, eternally, sovereign period.
Every word ever uttered or written by all the scientists of the world are only a commentary on those first 10 Words; about how God did it.
Every word ever uttered or written by all the theologians of the world are only a commentary on those first 10 Words; Who God is; Eternal. Creator. Sovereign.
Every Word that follows those first 10 Words are only a commentary on those first 10 Words.
Chapter 4 – What is God?
Since the study of God (aka theology) is boring and unnecessary to some people, maybe we could skip this chapter. Let’s take a short test on the very basics of God 101 and see.
1. What is God? (Do we need to review if God exists or NOT?)
2. Is Jesus God?
3. Where did God come from?
4. List five non-communicable attributes of God.
5. Why is it important to know as much as possible about God?
6. Does it matter what we believe as long as we are sincere?
7. What is the Trinity and how would you explain it to a non-believer?
8. What are three names for the Christian God used in the Old Testament?
9. What are two sources of information concerning God? Are there other sources of information?
10. What is the difference between the Christian God and: The Muslim God? The Mormon God? The Jehovah’s Witnesses God?
God, the Ancient of Days, once said, “my people are destroyed from lack of knowledge” and “a people without understanding will come to ruin!” (Hosea 4:6 and 14) Shall we proceed with this chapter?
In case you are wondering, that’s the Helix nebula you are looking at. Like God, it’s beautiful, mysterious, and NOT well understood.
The Helix Nebula is all that remains of a dead star that once looked a lot like our sun. New stars are created over long, long periods of time when by the force of gravity the remnants of dead stars and “cool clumps of dense molecular hydrogen that collapse under their own gravity” come together in a way that eventually causes a nuclear reaction in their core that changes hydrogen to heavier elements.
This is the process that God created and uses to produce heat and light, and even the elements that our bodies, and everything else, are made of. When the elements being fused in a star reach a certain point, and if the star is NOT too massive, it dies and becomes a white dwarf. The remaining core that you see as a small red dot in the center of the above photo is about the size of Earth, but so dense that a teaspoon full of the Helix would weigh as much as several elephants. The Helix is also popularly known as the Eye of God.
Friends, understanding something of the Helix nebula is one thing; understanding the Creator of the Helix nebula is something infinitely more complex. But I’m getting ahead of myself. Since I have written this for Christians, it’s reasonable to start with “What is God?” But you may need to begin by asking, “Since there is a God, why doesn’t everyone believe in God?”
May I suggest that help in answering that question can be found in The Psychology of Atheism, a teaching series by Dr. R. C. Sproul. I believe that after you listen to this, you will understand the most common reasons for NOT believing in the existence of God and how to discuss those reasons with your non-believing friends. On top of everything else, it will give you much more confidence in your own belief in El Shaddai.
The arguments that have been made over the years proving the existence of God are so good, so powerful, so compelling that it has challenged the greatest thinkers of all time to find a lasting answer to refute the possibility of the existence of God. And again, NOT just any god, but the God of the Christian Bible.
Intelligent men like Drs. Bertrand Russell, Stephen Hawking, Lawrence Krauss, Richard Dawkins, and many others, would NOT spend so much of their time and energy trying to prove that there is NO God if there weren’t many good arguments for God that they feel compelled to challenge.
In other words, there are no arguments for the existence of a tooth fairy that is worth their time to refute. But the arguments for the existence of God are so powerful that I would suggest, it keeps them up at night.
Chapter 5 – What is a Triune God?
The Scriptures make it very clear that there is only one God. For example, Deuteronomy 6:4 says, “Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God, the LORD is one.”
But then, the Scriptures also refer to “God” and the “Spirit of God” as two distinguishable Persons. (“Persons” will be defined later.) For example, in Genesis 1:1-2, “In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. Now the earth was formless and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters.”
This “Spirit of God” makes cameo appearances at other times in the Old Testament Scriptures as well. For example in Numbers 24:2, 2 Chronicles 15:1, and Ezekiel 11:24.
In Psalm 51:10-11, the Scriptures say, “Create in me a pure heart, O God, and renew a steadfast spirit within me. Do not cast me from your presence or take your Holy Spirit from me.
Now, here is my point: Whatever the distinction and relationship is between God and the Spirit of God in Genesis 1:1-2, and the other mentioned passages, is the same distinction and relationship that exists between what Christians call God the Father, and God the Spirit; nothing more, nothing less, nothing else.
So, this leaves us with two distinguishable Persons within the Godhead in the Old Testament but NOT a Trinity. The One Who completes the Christian Trinity of Persons in the Scriptures is God the Son (“the Word” in John 1:1-5); whose future coming is foretold many times in the Old Testament.
Now, in the pages that follow, I would like to tell you what I believe about the Trinity. To do that I am going to follow this outline:
First, some basics like God is incomprehensible, massless, everywhere, and one.
Second, what I mean by the words “Person” and “Essence,” because that is the heart of the matter.
Third, showing that the Trinity is NOT a violation of the law of non-contradiction.
Fourth, the two main reasons why I see a Trinity within the Being we call God.
Fifth, showing why the divisions of responsibilities within the godhead are a characteristic of what the Trinity DOES, never what the Trinity IS.
Sixth, examples of things that appear as a trinity to help understand the Trinity of God.
If you were a pilot, I could say that we are at V1, and you would know exactly what I mean. But since you are probably NOT, I’ll just say, hang on, because for better or worse, we’re taking off.
Chapter 6 – What is the Atheist’s Delusion?
The atheist’s delusion is the belief that there could be something without God rather than nothing.
As I have been doing in previous chapters, I will continue to show that without God it is impossible to have anything. In this chapter, I will show how Dr. Richard Dawkins in his book The God Delusion has based much of his argument for a universe without God on a misunderstanding of Christianity, particularly the Word of God in the Old Testament. Dr. Dawkins sees God, if He is real, as evil rather than the patient and loving creator of all things. In future chapters, I will show the inevitable results of trying to live thinking that there
is NO God.
Just in case you are not familiar with Dr. Dawkins’ book, you might want to listen to the debate between Dr. Dawkins and Dr. John Lennox on The God Delusion. Briefly, John Lennox is a Christian with individual doctorates in Science, Mathematics, and Philosophy. (Who said all Christians are airheads?) In this chapter, I will focus on how Dr. Dawkins sees God in the Bible, sin, and atonement.
To refresh your memory, this is what Dr. Dawkins said in his popular book The God Delusion.
“The God of the Old Testament is arguably the most unpleasant character in all fiction: jealous and proud of it; a petty, unjust, unforgiving control-freak; a vindictive, bloodthirsty ethnic cleanser; a misogynistic (exhibiting hatred, dislike, mistrust, or mistreatment of women), homophobic, (unreasoning fear of or antipathy toward homosexuals and homosexuality), racist, infanticidal (kills newborn infants), genocidal (the deliberate and systematic extermination of a national, racial, political, or cultural group), filicidal (someone that kills their children), pestilential (a person that produces deadly epidemic diseases), megalomaniacal (having delusions of greatness), sadomasochistic (activity, in which one person enjoys inflicting physical or mental suffering on another person, who derives pleasure from experiencing pain), capriciously (unpredictable change; erratic) malevolent (wishing evil or harm to others) bully.”
First, I would like to say thank you, Dr. Dawkins, for actually doing such an amazingly good job of summarizing, very accurately, what the God of the Old Testament looks like to many non-Christians who read the Old Testament for the first time, or the one-hundredth time, that don’t have someone knowledgeable of Christianity to provide some much-needed explanations. (Click here and here to read some other interesting things Dr. Dawkins has said about Christianity.)
If you wonder why non-Christians would say such a thing as Dr. Dawkins did, then just remember, for example, when God said, “I will wipe mankind, whom I have created, from the face of the earth…for I am grieved that I have made them” (Genesis 6:7). Well, you know what happened next!
From a Christian perspective, the flood was a perfectly justifiable act by a just and loving God. But, if you don’t know the God that gave His Only Son, then the flood looks like a major overreaction!
And it’s NOT like that’s the only time God rained down fire and brimstone on men, women, children, beasts, and buildings alike!
Having said all that, I also need to say that I highly recommend Dr. Dawkins’ book The God Delusion.
Why?
Chapter 7 – What is the Problem of Evil?
When we are born, we are all given a very large puzzle of many pieces called life. And a lot of those pieces are the same shape, the same size, and the same color, so it’s NOT easy putting it all together. But we have no choice, except to try. Since the beginning of time, some of the hardest pieces of our puzzle to put together are the ones that deal with evil and suffering. In this and the next chapter, I hope to show that those mysterious pieces can be put together in a way that is satisfying and strengthening for our souls.
What we, as Christians, say to anyone about the problems associated with evil and suffering depends, first of all, on how close they are to a severe tragedy in their lives. If they have just had a crushing loss in their life, it’s NOT the time to say, “Oh, it’s so nice to know that God is in control of all things and He had this planned all along, and don’t worry, everything is going to be fine, blah, blah, blah.” This is the time to put your arms around them, tell them how sorry you are, cry with them, and pray for them. What I am going to suggest in answer to the question of evil and suffering at this point is more of an academic discussion that should take place long before tragedy strikes. Still, one that I think can also be appropriate at the right time after a personal loss, as I will show later in the next chapter.
As you know, evil has been a dominant part of everyone’s life ever since Satan said to Eve, “Did God really say…?” The problem of evil and the resulting suffering is one of the all-time big questions that thinking people from all walks of life have struggled with through the ages. It can be stated in several ways; for example, if God is all-powerful and all-loving, then how can God allow evil to exist? Or, since evil does exist, it can be used as an argument to try to prove that God does NOT exist. The existence of evil is what many very intelligent people have and are using as an excuse for NOT believing in the God of the Bible.
But please note one thing throughout this presentation, the problem of evil is a problem for non-Christians, NOT for Christians. Non-Christians also have a problem with Purposelessness (Chapter 9), Nothingness (Chapter 10), Faith (Chapter 11), and Determinism (Chapter 12 and 13). Christians have an answer for each of these “problems”; the atheist does NOT. NOT a satisfactory answer anyway, and certainly NOT one with any significant basis.
So, with all this in mind, it’s time to look at Question 6. Just to be sure we are all on the same sheet of music, I would like to restate Question 6 this way:
What is evil, and why is there so much suffering in the world as a result of evil?
To answer the question “What is evil,” I will first put a face on evil, and then define evil. To answer the question “why is there so much suffering in the world as a result of evil” I will connect evil and suffering with God’s Providence, and finally, show how all this works to the benefit of ALL humanity.
So, let’s get started by putting a face on evil.
September 11, 2001, 2,996 souls left this world for the next when terrorists attacked New York, Washington, D.C., and a failed third target. By comparison, we lost 2,403 souls on December 7th, 1941, during the attack on Pearl Harbor.
Chapter 8 – What is Our Purpose in Life?
It is written, “Woe to those who call evil good and good evil…”
“Woe to those who are wise in their own eyes
and clever in their own sight.”
When God says “WOE” we would be wise to listen.
WOE is ME if I fail to provide overwhelming evidence
that evil, in its proper context,
is God’s long-term good.
Friends, evil is NOT a good thing in itself. And God is never the originator of evil to do evil. But I believe our all-powerful, all-wise, all-loving God entered our world to bring good from what would otherwise be a bottomless pit of evilness. And the first thing it cost Him to do that was the death of His only Son.
The overwhelming evidence of which I promised in the last Chapter comes in the answer to Question 7: What is our purpose in life? More specifically, what is our ultimate purpose in this life and throughout eternity that gives our lives real and lasting meaning?
We all have important purposes in our lives such as our career, marriage, family, and so on. (Even the non-believing world recognizes that fact as was so beautifully epitomized in the 69 seconds, 2016 Audi Super Bowl commercial. If this doesn’t bring tears to your eyes, you haven’t lived!) But, have we been created with an ultimate purpose that is intrinsic to our very essence? Do we have an ultimate purpose that, if known and lived out, would give our lives real and lasting meaning for now and forever? Or are we only a chance happening of evolution without any particular purpose or intrinsic value, just struggling to get by, day by day?
Most people, at least most Americans, would answer that we are here to acquire as much wealth as possible. So that we can accumulate all of the Earthly possessions that we think we need in able to fulfill all of our desires; so that we might be as comfortable and entertained as humanly possible.
If that is your philosophy, and you are determined to stick with it, then you are never going to understand, and much less accept, why evil exists, or why we must suffer.
I believe everyone, from the moment of conception, has a three-fold, God-given, eternal-life purpose, that if fulfilled will give our lives real and lasting meaning. And that eternal-life purpose is: to seek God, to live in obedience to God, and to worship God in order to prepare us for life in the New Heaven and the New Earth.
Chapter 9 – Connecting the Dots. . . The Problem of Purposelessness
In Chapter 6 we used Dr. Richard Dawkins’ book, The God Delusion to show that it is the atheist that is delusional. In this chapter I will use another one of Dr. Dawkins’ books, River Out of Eden, to show that the atheist does NOT have a sufficient purpose in life to give his or her life the necessary meaning.
I believe in River Out of Eden Dr. Dawkins did an excellent job of first, clearly and accurately showing how the “modern understanding of Darwinian life” is working out in our world. And second, he totally eliminates any belief that there is any purpose in life, except one. And without a sufficient purpose, life will NOT have sufficient meaning for our eternal well-being. But I am getting ahead of myself again. It’s best to let Dr. Dawkins speak for himself as he did in River Out of Eden A Darwinian View of Life.
Dr. Dawkins wrote,
Page 96: “We humans have purpose on the brain. We find it hard to look at anything without wondering what it is ‘for,’ what the motive for it is, or the purpose behind it. When the obsession with purpose becomes pathological it is called paranoia—reading malevolent purpose into what is actually random bad luck. But this is just an exaggerated form of a nearly universal delusion. Show us almost any object or process, and it is hard for us to resist the ‘Why’ question—the ‘What is it for?’ question.”
Page 96: “The desire to see purpose everywhere is a natural one in an animal (referring to humans) that lives surrounded by machines, works of art, tools and other designed artifacts; an animal, moreover, whose waking thoughts are dominated by its own personal goals. A car, a tin opener, a screwdriver and a pitchfork all legitimately warrant the ‘What is it for?’ question. Our pagan forebears would have asked the same question about thunder, eclipses, rocks and streams. Today we pride ourselves on having shaken off such primitive animism.”
Page 97: “Somewhere between windscreen wipers and tin openers on the one hand and rocks and the universe on the other lie living creatures. Living bodies and their organs are objects that, unlike rocks, seem to have purpose written all over them. Notoriously, of course, the apparent purposefulness of living bodies has dominated the classic Argument from Design, invoked by theologians from Aquinas to William Paley to modern ‘scientific’ creationists.”
Page 98: “The true process that has endowed wings and eyes, beaks, nesting instincts and everything else about life with the strong illusion of purposeful design is now well understood. It is Darwinian natural selection. Our understanding of this has come astonishingly recently, in the last century and a half. Before Darwin, even educated people who had abandoned ‘Why’ questions for rocks, streams and eclipses still implicitly accepted the legitimacy of the ‘Why’ question where living creatures were concerned. Now only the scientifically illiterate do. But ‘only’ conceals the unpalatable truth that we are still talking about an absolute majority.”
Page 98: “The illusion of purpose is so powerful that biologists themselves use the assumption of good design as a working tool.”
(My emphasis added to keywords above and below.)
Do you see the evolution of Dr. Dawkins’ argument against purpose? Now purpose is only “apparent purposefulness,” “strong illusion of purposeful design,” “the illusion of purpose,” “the metaphor of purpose.” And finally, on page 104 he says, “This is because Homo sapiens is a deeply purpose-ridden species.”
Apparently, the concept of purpose is so repugnant to Dr. Dawkins, that he gives it another name, “utility function” on page 102. Utility function means, “that which is maximized” (page 103). As the pages go on it becomes obvious that “purpose” has been fully replaced by “utility function” and on page 105 we find out what humanity’s utility function (purpose) really is, and I quote, “We now understand the single Utility Function (read purpose) of life in great detail…the true utility function of life, that which is being maximized in the natural world, is DNA survival.”
So, in Dr. Dawkins’ world there is no loving God, the universe came about by a quantum fluctuation, humanity evolved from the primordial soup, probably after being struck by lightning and that maybe on some other planet; and our only purpose in life is to pass on our DNA. And after we die, we simply return to dirt. The only thing that is glaringly absent from Dr. Dawkins’ worldview is hope. You may think that is just my conclusion until you read what Dr. Dawkins’ wrote on page 131 where he said:
“To return to this chapter’s pessimistic beginning, when the utility function—that which is being maximized—is DNA survival, this is not a recipe for happiness. So long as DNA is passed on, it does not matter who or what gets hurt in the process. It is better for the genes of Darwin’s ichneumon wasp that the caterpillar should be alive, and therefore fresh, when it is eaten, no matter what the cost in suffering. Genes don’t care about suffering, because they don’t care about anything.”
So, how has our society responded to that “pessimistic” conclusion? Let’s take a look at the evening news and see how stronger and stronger drugs are used to deaden the pain of life, and suicide to deaden a life of pain.
The following articles all appeared in the news. Click on the caption below the picture to read the full article.
Chapter 10 – Connecting the Dots. . .The Problem of Nothingness
God, for the non-believer in much of the western world, didn’t die. He simply faded away. Where God once was, He has now been replaced by a vague, undefined spirituality, a government that will do anything to get re-elected, and popular science writers that write books that feed the appetites of people looking for some easy way NOT to believe in God, but rather to put their trust in science and Nature.
In this chapter, I would like to say a few things about another New York Times bestseller that in the large print on the front cover advertises A Universe From Nothing. Subtitled, Why There Is Something Rather Than Nothing, by Dr. Lawrence M. Krauss. (Also available for free download here.)
The same New York Times that said Dr. Dawkins’ book River Out of Eden, “makes the reader feel like a genius,” says of this book, “…this is a game-changing look at the most basic underpinning of existence and a powerful antidote of outmoded philosophical, religious, and scientific thinking.”
Dr. Krauss is to physics as Dr. Dawkins is to biology. And I can honestly say that both of these authors have done more to strengthen my Christian faith than you can imagine; even though their intent was just the opposite.
In the interest of fairness to the thousands of working scientists in the world, I must say that I don’t think many of them read books like River Out of Eden or A Universe from Nothing. I think they are read by people that can’t sleep at night because they know in their hearts that there is a God. But they are desperately searching for a reason NOT to believe in the God that is there. That’s just my opinion. But if you Google “How can a universe come from nothing” you will come up with things that sound a lot more scientific; like How Did The Entire Universe Come From Nothing? By Ethan Siegel. Interestingly enough, Dr. Siegel was able to write a stimulating scientific article on the subject, as I recall, without mentioning God or religion even one time. Dr. Krauss and Dr. Dawkins should give that idea some thought.
Having said all that, I am hopeful that this series of Midnight books will be an encouragement for you to read the literature from the scientists that do earn their living studying, teaching, and working in the trenches to really figure out
how God did it, to bring about all that is.
For those that use their knowledge to try to use science to prove that there is no God, this is their gospel:
In the beginning, there was nothing (much) and no living thing, and out of nothing, everything came.
Martin Luther summarized this whole chapter when he said,
“…nothing is not a little something.”
Just for the record, I think Dr. Krauss’ book is an interesting and relatively easy to understand book that touches on some of the most important subjects of modern cosmology (as of 2012). I highly recommend it. Many in the atheistic community loved this little book; thinking all the while that it proved scientifically that the universe actually did come from nothing at all. Therefore, there is NO God! The book did a good job in the scientific department, but it failed miserably in proving the non-existence of God.
But before I go off on why I think Dr. Krauss failed miserably, let me say that Dr. Krauss is far from alone in this. Dr. Stephen Hawking, considered by many to have been the greatest scientist of our time, said in his book published in 2010 The Grand Design, starting on the middle of page 180, “Because there is a law like gravity, the universe can and will create itself from nothing in this manner described in Chapter 6 (of his book). Spontaneous creation is the reason there is something rather than nothing, why the universe exists, why we exist.”
Isn’t Dr. Hawking saying that first, there is a law (of gravity) before there is a universe? And then the universe created “itself from nothing”? Question: Is gravity nothing?
What I would suggest that Dr. Hawking should have said is, “Because there is a law like gravity, then there must be a Law Giver. How else are you going to have a law like gravity?” No law, and especially a law so powerful that it enabled the universe to NOT just be created, but to create itself before it existed, from nothing, is NOT just a little, unimportant, nothing law, is it? Think about it! Do I need to draw a picture?
Friends, let’s cut to the chase. You don’t need to be a scientist to know that gravity is NOT nothing. But if you want to hear a REAL expert explain in words that even I can understand the shortcomings of The Grand Design, then listen to our Christian friend Dr. John Lennox (Ph.D. in Science, Ph.D. in Mathematics, Ph.D. in Philosophy) on YouTube; Stephen Hawking’s argument destroyed by John Lennox. But for now, back to Dr. Krauss’ version of nothing.
Chapter 11 – Connecting the Dots. . .The Problem of Faith
Putting all the Pieces Together
Belief – Faith – Trust – Hope
Many times, I wake up early (sometimes in the middle of the night) thinking about things. And I have learned that if I keep thinking about it, something will come to me that I had never thought of before. I suppose it’s the result of taking in information day after day and eventually, my brain starts processing it and finally comes up with something new. Or maybe there is more at work here than the obvious; it’s one of those things that’s pretty hard to do a double-blind study on.
Anyway, the subject of a recent morning’s “wake-up call” was the relationship between four fundamentals of Christianity. And those particular four are belief, faith, trust, and hope.
Suggestion; many of my friends are going to find the following explanation unintelligible, boring, and irrelevant at best. It only works for boringly studious nerds and us want-a-be nerds. So, for everyone else, just cut to the chase here. Now, for nerds only, you may continue.
So, how do belief, faith, trust, and hope all work together for Christians and non-Christians alike?
First, a quick review: I believe all human beings are made up of a visible, physical body and a non-physical, i.e., immaterial, invisible, indivisible, massless spirit, or soul. The Bible uses spirit and soul interchangeably. And as you have heard me say before, that definition does NOT work if you are an atheist. To an atheist, we are only a physical body composed of atoms and maybe a few other tangible sub-atomic particles; never anything of a spiritual nature. The best analogy of our body/soul relationship that I can think of is a computer. A computer is made up of visible hardware plus invisible (to us) software. So: Human being = body + spirit. Computer = hardware + software. Do you understand the analogy I am trying to make here?
Now to extend that analogy further, many of the software programs in our computers use sub-programs called algorithms. Algorithms are simply “a process or set of rules to be followed in calculations or other problem-solving operations.” In other words, they generally just do some specific thing over and over. So, think of our mind as having a belief algorithm, a faith algorithm, and a trust algorithm.
Our belief algorithm takes the inputs from our five senses, runs those inputs through our mind, and separates fact from fiction based on our current worldview. (That’s why we say something makes sense, or NOT.)
The output of the belief algorithm is to believe something to be true or false or somewhere in between.
Now, in spite of what you may think, NO one has ever been saved by believing in Jesus alone. John 3:16 doesn’t say that we are saved by believing in Jesus; that would mean that we are saved by our good works, i.e., by believing! (See Ephesians 2:8-9.) John 3:16 says that everyone that has been saved believes in Jesus. Do you need more proof? There has never been a creature alive that believes in Jesus more than Satan does and Satan is NOT, and never will be, a Christian. Satan is NOT, and never will be, an atheist either!
Our faith algorithm takes the output of the belief algorithm and establishes an initial level of confidence in the output of the belief algorithm. The truthfulness of the existence of God for example. As our senses take in more information on a particular subject our confidence (faith) in the subject either grows or diminishes. This faith algorithm works great on all subjects, except those things that pertain to the Christian God.
Now here is where the Christian mind differs from the non-Christian mind. God gives His chosen people a free gift. It’s called faith. (Ephesians 2:8-9) This gift of faith is given to us the moment we are born again. (Think regeneration, i.e., new birth then faith.) Think of this as an additional algorithm that new Christians receive that in effect gives us spiritual eyes to see spiritual things (Romans 8:14-17) that the non-Christian can never see because they don’t have the gift of faith. It enables the new Christian to see the Truth of the Word of God and to understand and passionately desire more and more of that Truth. And, most importantly, to be obedient to that Truth. This is what I called faith for salvation and faith for/from sanctification earlier in this chapter.
Our trust algorithm is like an energy generator. It’s what takes our beliefs that have been verified (and strengthened by God’s gift of faith for Christians) and gives us the physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual energy to take action on what we believe and have faith in. Trust puts into action what we believe in, what we have faith (confidence) in. It enables us to trust something we may never have seen or experienced personally but is based on what we firmly believe and have faith in from the scientific and Biblical evidence we have.
non-Christians have a trust algorithm too, but NO gift of faith.
The focus of Christian faith is to ultimately trust in what God has already done for us to guarantee our eternal life with Him in a heavenly paradise. It is a gift that God plants in our hearts and nurtures with the Sonlight and with the rain from the storms of life.
When we think about these things, we normally associate them with eternal life. But guess what? The moment we are born again is when we begin (have) our eternal life. So, the trinity of belief, faith, and trust apply equally well with things in our daily life on this Earth as it does with our eternal life in the New Heaven and New Earth.
It all starts with a curiosity about the things of God. This may be an indication that the curious person is being drawn to God, or it may be just cat-killing curiosity. But once the Holy Spirit regenerates that person their belief in the real rational evidence grows with the inputs from the five senses and experiences gained from seeing how God provides for us each day of our lives on this Earth, and on into the New Heaven and New Earth. Seeing how God works in the daily things of life gives us faith to trust in bigger and bigger things each succeeding day of our lives. As our belief, faith, and trust grow in individual things our hope (think assurance and desire for God) in and for God grows rapidly.
Hope is one of those things like time, for example, that is hard to define, but intuitively we know that we can’t live without it. When Chuck Noland (Tom Hanks in the 2000 movie Castaway) found himself trapped on a secluded south sea island for years, he still had hope that he would be found. But for the person who dies without a Savior, there is NO hope. Ever. After an eternity of suffering, there will still NOT be any hope for even a drop of water to ease the pain. What is the worst hell you can imagine? That’s NOT even close to what awaits those who die without the “God of hope,” Who gives the gift of Hope, in their hearts.
As I said one time many years ago during a discussion with my firstborn son, “If it was possible to remove every glimmer, every trace of hope from a person’s mind, they would never move a muscle again until they finally dropped dead.” It’s our belief, faith, and trust together that gives us hope. Hope is what
keeps us alive, today and forever. Think about it.
There once was a man that stretched a tightrope from one high mountain peak to another; across a valley that lay far below filled with dark shadows of fearful things. When the man asked a friend if he believed that he could push a wheelbarrow across this sinister valley on a tightrope the friend said, “I don’t know; maybe.”
So, the man pushed the wheelbarrow across the valley. Not just once, but many times without difficulty of any kind.
And then the man asked the friend, “Now do you believe that I can do what I said?”
And the friend said, “Yes, of course!”
Then the man asked the friend, “Do you have faith that I can do it in the dark of night?” And the friend said, “Well, probably; I’m not sure about that.”
So, the man pushed the wheelbarrow across the valley at night; even during the midst of a great storm with no difficulty.
Then the man asked the friend, “Now, has your faith grown in what you believe I can do?”
And the friend said with great confidence, “Yes, you have given me total confidence in what you can do! There is not even a shadow of doubt in my mind of your abilities.”
Then the man asked the friend, “Do you trust me, that I could push this wheelbarrow across this valley of the shadow of death with a great weight in my wheelbarrow?”
And the friend said, “My belief has given me a reason to have faith that I can trust you; that you can push this wheelbarrow across this valley of the shadow of death with a great weight in it.”
And then the Son of Man said to His friend, “Then, enter into My wheelbarrow and receive the peace, joy, and love you have hoped for.
Who are you trusting in to see you through this day? Tomorrow? Eternity?
There is only one way to enter a state of total, complete, and eternal hopelessness. And that is to die without Jesus as your savior. As long as a person has life there is hope.
Hope is the last thing to go; hopelessness lasts forever.
If you are reading this you have hope!
WARNING:
False beliefs produce false hopes.
Chapter 12 – Connecting the Dots. . .The Problem of Determinism and Free Will – Part 1
Just in case you decided to skip the above link, a simple definition of determinism, from the Cambridge Dictionary, is “the theory that everything that happens must happen as it does and could not have happened any other way.”
Now, I am concerned that you may be starting this chapter thinking that determinism is no big deal. If that’s the case then give a moment’s thought to this paragraph before we continue. Bottom Line; If there is no spiritual aspect to our being, then we are only a physical machine and our lives are totally determined. If that is true, then the only difference between a human being and a can opener is simply a matter of complexity. If that is true, then there is NO HOPE for anything better, ever. And if the thought of suicide has ever entered your mind, then you need to focus on the words of the existential philosophers who caution that there is no way of knowing if things will be any better after we are dead, whatever death is. I think that if all this is true, then there is a distinct possibility that death would only freeze, forever, our last moment in time.
If you are NOT into science or philosophy you may NOT have ever known that there is a problem with determinism. And as with evil, purposelessness, and nothingness, determinism is NOT a problem for Christians. But if you are an atheist and/or an agnostic there is no escaping it; especially if you are into science. By the time I had finished reading Stephen Hawkins’ second book on Time, it was jumping off every page at me. But for Albert Einstein, it was his religion. And that’s what this chapter is all about.
I invite you to read a very interesting book by Max Jammer, Einstein and Religion. (If you click here, you can read the first chapter online. For free! How good is that? The page numbers that are referenced below in parentheses are from Dr. Jammer’s excellent book.
Einstein was a very interesting and, need I say, a very famous person. If you Google “Einstein and Religion” you can spend days reading about Dr. Einstein and what he believed about Christianity, what he saw as the relationship between science and religion, what his religion was, how important it was to him. And like Dr. Hawking after him, what he believed about determinism. And finally, how determinism played out in Albert Einstein’s world. Or if you don’t have days to do that, just read the next few pages.
Before I continue, I need to clear up an urban legend. Albert Einstein was NOT a Christian. Regardless of what some of the things making their endless rounds on the internet say. He was a religious man, but NOT a Christian, as you will see as we discuss Dr. Jammer’s excellent book. What follows is only a brief cross-section of what Dr. Jammer had to say on each subject, but if you think I am taking anything out of context just to make my point, please read the whole book for yourself.
First, what did Dr. Einstein have to say about Christianity?
(Page 22) During a 1929 interview George Sylvester Viereck asked, “To what extent are you (Dr. Einstein) influenced by Christianity?”
Dr. Einstein replied, “As a child I received instruction both in the Bible and in the Talmud. I am a Jew, but I am enthralled by the luminous figure of the Nazarene.”
Viereck: “Have you read Emil Ludwig’s book on Jesus?”
Dr. Einstein: “Emil Ludwig’s Jesus is shallow. Jesus is too colossal for the pen of phrase mongers, however artful. No man can dispose of Christianity with a bon mot!”
Dr. Einstein, “Unquestionably! No one can read the Gospels without feeling the actual presence of Jesus. His personality pulsates in every word. No myth is filled with such life.”
How did Dr. Einstein view the relationship between science and religion?
(Page 31) “Such a conclusion seems to support the thesis that science and religion are irreconcilable antagonists. But Einstein never conceived of the relation between science and religion as an antithesis. On the contrary, he regarded science and religion as complementary to each other or rather as mutually depending on each other, a relation that he described by the metaphor…, ‘Science without religion is lame, religion without science is blind.’ ”
Chapter 13 – Of What Value is Prayer? and The Problem of Determinism and Free Will – Part II
If God is sovereign and He “determines” our steps, as the old 1978 NIV says in Proverbs 16:9, of what value is prayer?
In Dr. Dawkins’ book The God Delusion (page 85), he talks about a study he calls “The Great Prayer Experiment” that was financed ($2.4 million) by the Templeton Foundation. Apparently, someone thought it was possible to do a double-blind study on prayer. The Templeton Foundation is a very well-funded organization with many intelligent, highly educated, well-meaning people. But it seems to me that you would have to assume that God would consistently perform in ways that would allow for human analysis in order to study prayer. Apparently, these people have never read Isaiah 55:8-9 where God says, “For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways,” declares the Lord. As the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways and my thoughts than your thoughts.” When God decides (humanly speaking) how to answer our prayers, He considers how His answer is going to impact every atom in the universe from now through eternity.
Do you really think anyone could ever do a double-blind study on that?
In the Westminster Confession of Faith, Chapter 5 concerning Providence it says, “God the great Creator of all things does uphold, direct, dispose, and govern all creatures, actions, and things, from the greatest even to the least, by His most wise and holy providence, according to His infallible foreknowledge, and the free and immutable counsel of His own will, to the praise of the glory of His wisdom, power, justice, goodness, and mercy.”
So, if God upholds, directs, disposes, and governs all creatures, actions, and things and if God determines our steps, what’s left that prayer could do for us? As Doris Day sang in 1964. “Whatever Will Be, Will Be Que Sera, Sera.”
Well, let’s see about that.
But, before we even think about praying, we would do well to start by testing our motives for what we will be praying for very carefully.
James, the half-brother of Jesus, summarized what wrong motivations for praying look like when he said, “What causes fights and quarrels among you? Don’t they come from your desires that battle within you? You desire but do not have, so you kill. You covet but you cannot get what you want, so you quarrel and fight. You do not have because you do not ask God. When you ask, you do not receive, because you ask with wrong motives, that you may spend what you get on your pleasures” (James 4:1-3).
Does that ring a bell?
Question: if you really believed that God was listening to your prayers and would, based on your prayers alone, change the course of your life in a way that you wanted, would that encourage you to pray more?
Well, for whatever it’s worth, I believe God does just that. And here is how I think God does it.
God told His chosen people, as recorded in Jeremiah 29:11, “’For I know the plans I have for you,’ declares the LORD, ‘plans to give you hope and a future.”
I believe that promise is for all of God’s chosen people for all time.
So, what is God’s plan for Christians?
I can tell you in 8 words: to conform Christians to the likeness of Jesus.
Notice how it goes right back to Question 7; What is Our Purpose in Life? Certainly, there are a lot of peripheral things in God’s plan for us, but conforming us to the likeness of Jesus is the basis for everything that follows. And no good thing follows without that conformity to the likeness of Jesus.
So, in seven steps, this is how I think our prayers are answered in the reality of our daily life.
1. For every request we make in prayer, God has already planned a default option that will work to conform us to the likeness of Jesus.
2. If we are praying for something that the answer should be obvious, like, “please keep my wife from finding out that I am having an affair,” I think we know what the default option is. The person that prays that prayer might continue that affair anyway without getting caught, but it will NOT be as a result of God saying, “Yes, no worries, I’ll take care of it.” Did I even need to say that?
3. But, if there is something specific that we want, or want to do, that happens to be different from God’s default option, and it would ultimately be similarly effective in conforming us to the likeness of Jesus, and we pray for that, why wouldn’t God give that to us? I believe that more often than NOT, that’s just what God does.
4. Assuming, of course, that it doesn’t interfere with God’s plan for someone else’s life. (That’s no small thing.)
5. If we don’t pray, we simply get God’s default option.
6. If we, unknowingly, pray for something that is outside the will of God, we get the default option.
7. Now, if we pray for something, or by our actions we demand something, that we know is outside the will of God and we are absolutely adamant and won’t give it up, God may finally say, “Okay, if you are determined (read “so stupid”) to learn the HARD way, here it comes.”
(I highly recommend NOT doing that. I have seen the results of that, and it’s never good.)
Chapter 14 – Predestination and Death
Concerning what follows, please consider these words paraphrased from what Paul wrote to the Philippians (4:8), “…whatever is true, whatever is noble, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable – if anything is excellent or praiseworthy” that much of what follows is from the LORD, to whom belongs all the praise and the glory; everything else that doesn’t fall into one of those categories is from me, for which I take full responsibility. And those parts that are just from me should be totally disregarded.
The fine print of my original disclaimer still applies, but I have one more final disclaimer to add before we get down to business. This one is necessary because when we get to Question 10, some of you are going to think that either I—
A. Was born in the first half of the last century, and my brain is obviously way beyond its expiration date. Or,
B. Spent way too much time in the thin air above 41,000 feet. Or,
C. Crossed several thousand time zones more than I should have and a few too many twilight zones. Or,
D. Had too many late-night conversations with the Hollywood people that I use to fly. Or,
E. Like some who know me well, all of the above!
Now it’s time for question 9, which is short and easy:
Question 9. Why were some people chosen by God and predestined for eternal life and others NOT chosen?
After the question of evil, this may be one of the more frequently asked questions. NOT only by non-believers but by Christians as well. Because of that, I want to cover this fully and completely. So, to do that I will start by asking another question. Of all the people on the face of the Earth, why did God choose Abram to make a “great nation?”
If you read all the chapters before the call of Abram and all the chapters after the call of Abram you will find NO reason that has been revealed to us; except for Romans 9, verse 16 that says,
“It does NOT, therefore, depend on man’s desire or effort, but on God’s mercy.”
Our God is Sovereign and He chooses, in love, as He pleases; many times for reasons known only to Him.
But, despite what I just said, we come to Question 10.
Wow, you hardly need a break after that short easy Question 9. But you are going to need a break to get ready for Question 10. My guess is that my answer to Question 10 will be the first time you have ever heard anything like it.
You can see why the Marriott on the Hawaiian island of Kauai was one of my favorite destinations. If I said I spent most of my time in my room reading, would you believe me? That’s okay, my bride didn’t believe me either. Kauai is where much of the 1958 Academy Award-winning movie South Pacific was filmed. If you haven’t seen it, you really should.
Question 10. Is there a possible reason why God never chose some people for eternal life? Certainly, God had a reason for what He did! What I mean by this question is, could there possibly be some reason that when we heard it, we would say, “YES! Why didn’t we think of that before! That makes perfect sense.”
Now, friends, we need to be very careful here. When God is silent on a subject, we need to bow our heads in humble adoration and respectfully say, “Yes sir, as You will.” Romans 9 verse 16, which you just read, along with Deuteronomy 29:29, works well when witnessing to mature Reformed Christians, but how often do we get to do that? So please understand what I am going to suggest on this subject is NOT so much a possible answer, as trying to show the possibility of an understandable answer. Does that make sense?
Friends, before I went to Reform school (something about that didn’t sound right) and became a card-carrying five-point Christian, Question 9 plagued me for years. What on Earth could anyone do in one lifetime that would warrant spending NOT just a long time in a place that I believe is custom designed for each individual that goes there to be their own personal hell, but to be there for just as long as I will be in heaven? Isn’t our God a God of forgiveness? There were no pieces in my puzzle of life that came anywhere close to filling this gaping hole. And it bothered me for years.
NOT surprisingly, an answer to this question came to me while I was on a trip. No, no NOT an LSD trip an airplane trip. The answer is a little bit twilightee too because it came to me during a trip when I flew Elizabeth Hurley to London years ago (October 2000) just after her new movie came out entitled Bedazzled. In Bedazzled, Elizabeth played the part of Satan! (Now this is where that additional disclaimer I told you about a few minutes ago should kick in.) Maybe Ms. Hurley bedazzled me during that night flight across the United States and the North Atlantic, but the thought came to me later in my hotel room near the Marble Arch in London, that what if. . .
The second part of this chapter discusses whether death is a good thing or NOT. Here is a snippet from that section.
That’s one of Nice’s beautiful beaches on the left in this picture. We generally stayed at one of two hotels located on the beach or one about three blocks off the beach. The above photo was taken near the scene of a 2016 terrorist attack. It only took the 31-year-old driver of a transport truck less than a minute to kill 84 people who were gathered along the Promenade des Anglais to watch fireworks in celebration of Bastille Day. Thinking about those who died that day on that beautiful promenade, is a good lead-in to the next question.
Question 11. Is death a good thing?
Death is not a stranger to me. When I was in Vietnam, one of the places where I fought was near the village of Khe Sanh during the Tet Offensive of 1968. If you had drawn a circle around my relatively safe position, with a radius of five miles, well over a hundred young people (mostly the enemy) were dying every day for nearly three months. You can do the math. It wasn’t until many years later, while watching a video by National Geographic about the Vietnam war, that I learned that the North Vietnamese were using young girls to disarm the bombs we had dropped that didn’t explode. They were learning on the job, and I would imagine, seldom successfully.
Death can come quickly, as it did to my friend 1st Lt. Lyle Johnson on the 5th of October 1967 when he was providing security for a convoy on a hot, humid day on an isolated jungle road in Vietnam and drove unexpectedly into an enemy ambush. Or, it can come slowly a little each day, as was the case of my first wife after a car accident. It took her 11 years and cancer to finally reach the end of her road.
“There are two kinds of pilots” the old saying goes. “The kind that departs on a flight knowing that this is their last flight; and the kind that takes off NOT knowing that it’s their last flight.” PSA Flight 182 here in San Diego immediately comes to mind again…along with countless others.
With all that in mind, the Scriptures still say, that “…the day you die is better than the day you are born
(Ecclesiastes 7:1 New Living Translation).
Is that really true?
Yes, death is always a good thing — for the person that dies. But it’s an awful, tragic, heartbreaking, living hell for the loved ones that are left behind; just ask Motoko-san.
No matter how death comes, there is no good way for it to come for the loved ones that are left behind. The waves of grief and tears may be fewer as time goes by, but they never end. As I said, it’s an awful, tragic, heartbreaking, living hell for the loved ones that are left behind, but NOT for the one who dies, as I will soon explain. But first, I want to tell you about an excellent book on the subject of grief.
Chapter 15 – Isn’t Belief in God Just a Leap of Faith?
No, absolutely NOT! (Sorry Mr. Kierkegaard) I get this a lot from non-believers and some so-called Christians! The reason why Christianity is NOT a leap of faith is that our Christian faith has a strong and provable basis. Our faith is NOT based on a mathematical type of proof, but it is based on a logical, legal type of proof. By that I mean, it is based on the preponderance of logical evidence from historical and scientific facts including eyewitness testimony. And, by the way, if you believe that all science is based on mathematical type proofs and what we used to call the “scientific method,” then you know very little about modern science.
Let me state this another way, Christianity is NOT faith in faith, as some would say. It’s a faith with a REAL basis in truth, reality, and experience. In other words, it’s rational.
Okay, let me say it this way. Back in my flying days when I lined up my Gulfstream on runway 25 to depart from Juan Santamaria International airport in San Jose, Costa Rica, as I did in the picture below on February the 24th, 2006, there was a very strict procedure that we went through for this and every takeoff. It’s the procedure that every multi-engine jet pilot follows for every takeoff. And this is it:
After we completed the line-up check and we were cleared for takeoff, I taxied out onto the active runway and moved the power levers forward until the twin Rolls-Royce engines began spooling up. When the engine pressure ratio passed 1.17, I pressed the autothrottle engagement switch on the power levers to initiate autothrottle control of the engines. This enabled the engines to develop their total 27,700 lbs. of thrust. Once I released the brakes and started the takeoff roll, the co-pilot verbally confirmed that both engines were producing computed takeoff power as we quickly accelerated faster and faster down the runway.
At 100 knots (115 mph) the co-pilot called out, “100 knots.” Any anomalies below 100 knots would have called for an immediate abort of the takeoff. Above 100 knots, the only reason we would have aborted would have been for an engine failure, an engine fire, or thrust reverser deployment.
As we continued to accelerate down the 9,882-foot-long runway on that day, we reached another predetermined speed, at which the co-pilot called V1. V1 is decision speed. Below decision speed, we could have still aborted the takeoff and stopped before reaching the end of the runway – theoretically. After V1, we were committed to takeoff – no matter what. In other words, if we had lost an engine after V1, we would have continued the takeoff on one engine, climbed to traffic pattern altitude, circled the airport, and landed without further incident – theoretically.
By this time, the far end of the runway was getting very close, and getting closer at the rate of well over 200 feet per second. Soon there will be no way to stop before reaching the end of the runway.
But still, it’s NOT time to take off. We must go even faster.
Then, at the exact calculated speed, for the conditions that existed that day for our aircraft weight, outside air temperature, and pressure altitude, the co-pilot called, “Rotate.”
In every takeoff, this is the moment of reckoning.
When I pulled back on the control yoke, on that warm, hazy day in 2006, I had complete faith that the laws of physics, that have been in place since the birth of the Singularity and the beginning of time, would generate a downward force on the tail of my airplane, causing the nose to rotate skyward and the wings to develop sufficient lift to send my airplane, and everyone in it, up into the heavens.
My faith in the laws of physics on that takeoff was NOT a leap of faith, pun intended, nor was it faith in faith; this was scientific faith with a REAL BASIS IN TRUTH, REALITY, AND EXPERIENCE and that’s what CHRISTIAN FAITH is all about.
Oh, but my wise, skeptical, non-believing friends would say that this is only an example of scientific faith. Airplanes fly under the right conditions for non-Christians just as well as Christians.
Very true, thanks to God’s common grace! But here is the point I am trying to make. The basis for scientific faith and Christian faith is the same to the extent that they are both based on real, true, facts and accurate information that is available to everyone.
So, what’s the difference?
Christian faith is NOT wishing upon a star and hoping it comes true. Christian faith builds on and goes beyond scientific faith. Remember from Chapter 11, scientific faith is a gift of God’s common grace that is given to all. Christian faith is a gift from God, given to whom God chooses
(remember Romans 9:16).
Here is the bottom line:
Christianity is a logic-based, eternal life system that provides consistent, credible answers to questions like where did everything come from, how then must I live to find peace and contentment in this life, and what will happen to me after my life on Earth is over?
Christianity is an eternal life system that is based on over four thousand years of verifiable, historical, scientific evidence and creditable witnesses with NO hidden or unstated assumptions.
But now, let’s turn the question around; what’s the atheists’ faith based on?
Appendix – For Your 411
Have you heard the one about the ventriloquist and the Christian? Well…A young ventriloquist was putting on a show with his dummy on his lap, and he starts going through the usual Christians are all airheads jokes.
Suddenly, a Christian in the fourth row stands on his seat and starts shouting, “I’ve heard enough of your stupid Christian jokes. What makes you think you can stereotype Christians that way? It’s people like you who keep Christians like me from being respected at work and in the community and from reaching our full potential as people. It’s people like you that make others think that all Christians are airheads! You and your kind continue to perpetuate discrimination against Christians all in the name of humor!”
The embarrassed ventriloquist quickly begins apologizing profusely when the young Christian interrupts yelling, “You stay out of this! I’m talking to that creepy little jerk on your lap.”
The following topics are discussed in the Appendix:
Why Do I Believe in God – Since the Midnight In Marrakesh series was written primarily for Christians it didn’t seem necessary to say much about the existence of God. But it turns out that many Christians are unable to give a logical explanation for why they do believe in God. So, here’s my two cents worth.
More on Worldviews – This is just one more attempt to impress on you the importance of worldviews when it comes to sharing your worldview with non-believers. Or anybody for that matter.
My Thoughts on Grace
God’s Thoughts on Grace
Locus Classicus – A shortlist of verses that show that the first step in being born again (regeneration) is taken by the Holy Spirit, NOT us.
Open my eyes that I may see . . .
Original Sin
Satan a.k.a. the Devil, the Evil One, etc.
The Two Natures of Christ
The Importance of Womanhood in the Eyes of God
” …the truth will set you free” – The first time I saw “the truth will set you free” was high on the outside of the Administration building at Northwest Missouri State College, my alma mater. I didn’t have a clue where those words came from at the time I was a student there.
Searching the Universe for a Message from God
Emails to the Chaplain
More on suffering – What? You haven’t had enough?
Reality Check
My Heart on the Line
The Evolution of Evolution – The more we know about the theory of Godless evolution, the better Christians we will be.
More from Dr. Dawkins’s book, The God Delusion – It’s easy to see why some people have written books about this book. There is just so much that could be written about in this book it’s hard to stop.
More Covid Mysteries – First, could this be because of direct intervention by God, i.e., a miracle? Second, could this be the result of someone’s specific prayer? Third, is this just another day in the Plan of God?
If the Covid mysteries are the result of possibilities two or three above, then science will probably one day find out how God did it. But if it was a miracle, then the answer lies in metaphysics NOT physics.
The Vulture and the Little Girl – Some more interesting information on the picture of the starving girl and the vulture from Chapter 7.
On Being a Christian Pilot in the Real World – By 2008, I thought I had written the last chapter in my aviation career. But then out of the clear blue sky (no pun intended), I was asked by the Director of the Aviation Department at a local college to talk to the students about a career in aviation. You can see how I worked that opportunity into a time to witness.
Just Another Day at the Office and More – I just had to put this in here!
The Desires of My Heart – In Psalm 37:4 it says to, “Take delight in the Lord, and He will give you the desires of your heart.” I can say without any reservation, God gave me the desires of my heart even when I didn’t know exactly what the desires of my heart were.
The 13th Question . . .think about such things
Quod Erat Demonstrandum